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Practical analysis of Kenyan commercial law from CS Advocates LLP, litigation, conveyancing, mediation, governance, and infrastructure.

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Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining Permits in Kenya: Rules and Responsibilities

Construction and property development in Nairobi

Artisanal and small-scale mining supports many households across Kenya, from gold panning in the west to gemstone digging in the south-east. The Mining Act 2016 recognises these activities and regulates them through permits, and working outside the permit system exposes diggers and traders alike to enforcement. This note sets out the rules and responsibilities that … Read more

Mining Royalties in Kenya: How They Are Calculated and Paid

Construction and property development in Nairobi

Royalties are the price of extraction, and they sit at the centre of every mining project’s financial model in Kenya. They are also a frequent source of difficulty, from unclear declarations to disputes over production records, which makes the rules worth understanding before a licence is applied for rather than after the first shipment leaves … Read more

Reconnaissance vs Prospecting vs Mining Licences in Kenya: Which Fits Your Stage

Construction and property development in Nairobi

Not every investor needs the same mineral right. The Mining Act 2016 offers a ladder of licences that correspond to the stage a project has reached, from the first desktop study to full production. Choosing the wrong rung wastes time and money, so this note compares reconnaissance, prospecting and mining licences in Kenya and suggests … Read more

How to Get a Mining Licence in Kenya: The Application Journey

Construction and property development in Nairobi

Applicants often ask how to get a mining licence in Kenya and what actually happens between submitting papers and holding a granted right. The journey runs through the Mining Cadastre Registry and the Mineral Rights Board under the Mining Act 2016. The steps below apply to the main mineral rights, though the detail varies with … Read more

Mining Law in Kenya: An Overview of the Mining Act 2016

Construction and property development in Nairobi

Kenya’s geology rewards attention. Gold in the west, gemstones in Taita Taveta, titanium along the coast and limestone across the Rift Valley have all drawn serious investor interest. Whatever the commodity, one statute sets the rules of engagement: the Mining Act 2016. This overview explains the framework that governs mining law in Kenya today. What … Read more

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